The European Union is discussing a biocontrol definition

The European Union is now actively discussing with Member States the inclusion of a biocontrol definition in the Uniform Principles for the evaluation of Plant Protection Products. This step could unlock the full potential of biocontrol, making European agriculture greener, more competitive, and more innovative.

In her political guidelines for the European Commission 2024-2029, President Ursula von der Leyen sees Europe’s agri-food sector as a strategic asset vital for global food security and has announced plans to present a Vision for Agriculture and Food.

Jennifer Lewis, Executive Director of IBMA “It is encouraging to hear Europe is working towards a biocontrol definition. Biocontrol must play a role in the Vision for Agriculture and Food; otherwise, this vision may not become a reality.”

IBMA understands that in a recent Standing Committee of Plants and Animals, Food and Feed meeting, Member States were asked to comment on the placing of a biocontrol definition in the Uniform Principles for the evaluation of Plant Protection Products.

The difference a biocontrol definition will make

Working with nature, biocontrol solutions effectively regulate pests and diseases but are currently subject to the same authorization processes as chemical plant protection products in Europe. 

By virtue of its different mode of action, biocontrol reduces risks to people and the planet while supporting ecosystem services, and effectively controlling pests and diseases without risk of pest resistance.

Introducing a biocontrol definition would lead to biocontrol being recognized as a group of products distinct from chemical pesticides. This means they could be prioritized in the authorization process at European and Member State level speeding up their availability to farmers.

The biocontrol industry welcomes steps to alleviate the bureaucratic burden faced by innovators, while emphasizing the need for a robust and scientifically appropriate risk assessment.

Once a definition is in place, Europe can work towards accelerating authorization processes for biocontrol and ultimately creating a new legislative framework that ensures agriculture remains productive and profitable. 

Impact of IBMA

This development goes back to the IBMA strategy calling on  policy makers to speed up access to biocontrol solutions starting with a definition of biocontrol. 

We will continue working to ensure that policymakers are aware of how biocontrol solutions can help deliver on multiple European priorities and legislate accordingly.